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PDF HI5634 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza HI5634
Descripción High Performance Programmable Phase-Locked Loop
Fabricantes Intersil Corporation 
Logotipo Intersil Corporation Logotipo



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PRELIMINARY
Data Sheet
HI5634
May 1999
File Number 4745
High Performance Programmable
Phase-Locked Loop for LCD Applications
The HI5634 is a low cost but very high-performance
frequency generator for line-locked and genlocked high
resolution video applications. Utilizing an advanced low
voltage CMOS mixed signal technology, the HI5634 is an
effective clock solution for video projectors and displays at
resolutions from VGA to beyond UXGA
The HI5634 offers pixel clock outputs in both differential (to
250MHz) and single-ended (to 150MHz) formats. Digital
phase adjustment circuitry allows user control of the pixel
clock phase relative to the recovered sync signal. A second
differential output at half the pixel clock rate enables
deMUXing of multiplexed A/D converters. The FUNC pin
provides either the regenerated input from the phase-locked
loop (PLL) divider chain output or a re-synchronized and
sharpened input HSYNC.
The advanced PLL utilizes either its internal programmable
feedback divider or an external divider. The device is
programmed by a standard I2C-bus® serial interface.
Simplified Block Diagram
www.DataSheet4U.com
LOOP FILTER
OSC
HSYNC
I2C INTERFACE
PHASE
LOCKED
LOOP
DIGITAL
PHASE
ADJUST
CLK
CLK/2
FUNC
Ordering Information
TEMP.
PART NUMBER RANGE (oC)
PACKAGE
HI5634CB
0 to 70 24 Ld SOIC
PKG.
NO.
M24.3
Features
• Pixel Clock Frequencies up to 250MHz
• Very Low Jitter
• Digital Phase Adjustment (DPA) for Clock Outputs
• Balanced PECL Differential Outputs
• Single-Ended SSTL_3 Clock Outputs
• Double-Buffered PLL/DPA Control Registers
• Independent Software Reset for PLL/DPA
• External or Internal Loop Filter Selection
• Uses 3.3V Supply. Inputs are 5V Tolerant.
• I2C-bus Serial Interface can Run at Either Low Speed
(100kHz) or High Speed (400kHz)
• Lock Detection
Applications
• LCD Monitors and Video Projectors
• Genlocking Multiple Video Subsystems
• Frequency Synthesis
Pinout
HI5634
(SOIC)
TOP VIEW
VDDD 1
VSSD 2
SDA 3
SCL 4
PDEN 5
EXTFB 6
HSYNC 7
EXTFIL 8
EXTFILRET 9
VDDA 10
VSSA 11
OSC 12
24 IREF
23 CLK/2+ (PECL)
22 CLK/2- (PECL)
21 CLK+ (PECL)
20 CLK- (PECL)
19 VSSQ
18 VDDQ
17 CLK (SSTL)
16 CLK/2 (SSTL)
15 FUNC (SSTL)
14 LOCK/REF (SSTL)
13 I2CADR
1 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207 | Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
I2C Bus is a Trademark of Philips Corporation.

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HI5634 pdf
HI5634
Electrical Specifications Per Operating Conditions Listed Above, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX UNITS
PECL Clock Duty Cycle
t2, t3
45 50 55
%
PECL Clock to SSTL Clock Delay
t4
0.2 0.75 1.2
ns
PECL Clock to FUNC Delay
t5
1.5 1.9 2.3
ns
PECL Clock to PECL Clock/2 Delay
t6
1.0 1.3 1.5
ns
PECL Clock to SSTL Clock/2 Delay
t7
1.1 1.4 1.8
ns
SSTL Clock Duty Cycle
t8, t9
45 50 55
%
NOTES:
4. VOL must not fall below the minimum specified level or the IOUT value may not be maintained.
5. Measured at 3.6V 0oC, 135MHz output frequency, PECL Clock lines to 75termination, SSTL Clock lines unterminated, 20pF load. Transition
times vary based on termination. See the “Output Timing Diagram” for details.
Application Information
Overview
The HI5634 addresses stringent graphics system line locked
and genlocked applications and provides the clock signals
required by high-performance video A/D converters. Included
are a phase locked loop (PLL) with a 500MHz voltage
controlled oscillator (VCO), a digital phase adjustment to
provide a user programmed pixel clock delay, the means for
deMUXing multiplexed A/D Converters, and both balanced
programmable (PECL) and single-ended (SSTL_3) high-speed
clock outputs.
Phase-Locked Loop
The phase-locked loop is optimized for line-locked
applications, for which the inputs are horizontal sync signals.
A high-performance Schmitt trigger preconditions the
HSYNC input, whose pulses can be degraded if they are
from a remote source. This preconditioned HSYNC signal is
provided as a clean reference signal with a short transition
time (in contrast, the signal that a typical PC graphics card
provides has a transition time of tens of nanoseconds).
A second high frequency input such as a crystal oscillator
and a 7-bit programmable divider can be selected. This
selection allows the loop to operate from a local source and
is also useful for evaluating intrinsic jitter.
A 12-bit programmable feedback divider completes the loop.
Designers can substitute an external divider.
Either the conditioned HSYNC input or the loop output
(recovered HSYNC) is available at the FUNC pin, aligned to
the edge of the pixel clock.
Automatic Power-On-Reset Detection
The HI5634 has automatic power-on-reset detection circuitry
and it resets itself if the supply voltage drops below threshold
values. No external connection to a reset signal is required.
Digital Phase Adjustment
The digital phase adjustment allows addition of a
programmable delay to the pixel clock output, relative to the
recovered HSYNC signal. The ability to add delays is
particularly useful when multiple video sources must be
synchronized. A delay of up to one pixel clock period is
selectable in the following increments:
1/64 period for pixel clock rates to 40MHz
1/32 period for pixel clock rates to 80MHz
1/16 period for pixel clock rates to 160MHz
Output Drivers and Logic Inputs
The HI5634 utilizes low voltage TTL (LVTTL) inputs as well
as SSTL_3 (EIA/JESD8-8) and low voltage PECL (pseudo-
ECL) outputs, operating at 3.3V supply voltage. The LVTTL
inputs are 5V tolerant. The SSTL_3 and differential PECL
output drivers drive resistive terminations or transmission
lines. At lower clock frequencies, the SSTL_3 outputs can be
operated unterminated.
I 2C-bus Serial Interface
The HI5634 utilizes the industry standard I2C-bus serial
interface. The interface uses 12 registers: one write-only,
eight read/write, and three read-only. Two HI5634 devices
can be addressed, according to the state of the I2 CADR pin.
When the pin is low, the read address is 4Dh, and the write
address is 4Ch. When the pin is high, the read address is
4Fh, and the write address is 4Eh. The I2C-bus serial
interface can run at either low speed (100kHz) or high speed
(400kHz) and provides 5V tolerant input.
PC Board Layout
Use a PC board with at least four layers: one power, one
ground, and two signal. No special cutouts are required for
power and ground planes. All supply voltages must be
supplied from a common source and must ramp up together.
Flux and other board surface debris can degrade the
performance of the external loop filter. Ensure that the
HI5634 area of the board is free of contaminants.
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HI5634 arduino
HI5634
Register: 6h
BIT NAME BIT #
OE_PCK 0
OE_TCK 1
OE_P2
2
OE_T2
3
OE_F
4
CK2_INV 5
OUT_SCL 6-7
Name: Output Enable Register
Access: Read/Write
RESET VALUE
DESCRIPTION
0 Output Enable for CLK Outputs (PECL) - 0 = High Z (default), 1 = Enabled.
0 Output Enable for CLK Output (SSTL_3) - 0 = High Z (default), 1 = Enabled.
0 Output Enable for CLK/2 Outputs (PECL) - 0 = High Z (default), 1 = Enabled.
0 Output Enable for CLK/2 Output (SSTL_3) - 0 = High Z (default), 1 = Enabled.
0 Output Enable for FUNC Output (SSTL_3) - 0 = High Z (default), 1 = Enabled.
0 CLK/2 Invert - 0 = Not Inverted (default), 1 = Inverted.
0 Clock (CLK) Scaler.
BIT 7 BIT 6
00
01
10
11
CLK DIVIDER
1
2
4
8
Register: 7h
Name: Oscillator Divider Register
Access: Read/Write
BIT NAME BIT # RESET VALUE
DESCRIPTION
OSC_DIV0- 6 0-6
0 Oscillator Divider Modulus - Divides the input from OSC (pin 12) by the set modulus.
The modulus equals the programmed value, plus 2. Therefore, the modulus range is from 3 to 129.
IN_SEL
7
1 Input Select - Selects the input to the Phase/Frequency Detector
0 = HSYNC, 1 = Osc Divider (default).
Register: 8h
Name: Reset Register
Access: Write Only
BIT NAME BIT # RESET VALUE
DESCRIPTION
DPA Reset
0-3
X Writing XAh to this register resets DPA working
Register 5.
PLL Reset
4-7
X Writing 5Xh to this register resets PLL working
Registers 1-3.
VALUE
XA
5X
5A
RESETS
DPA
PLL
DPA and PLL
Register: 10h
Name: Chip Version Register
BIT NAME BIT # RESET VALUE
CHIP VER
0-7
17 Chip Version 23 (17h).
Access: Read Only
DESCRIPTION
Register: 11h
Name: Chip Revision Register
Access: Read Only
BIT NAME BIT # RESET VALUE
DESCRIPTION
CHIP REV
0-7
01+ Initial value 01h.
+Value increments with each all-layer change.
Register: 12h
Name: Status Register
Access: Read Only
BIT NAME BIT # RESET VALUE
DESCRIPTION
DPA_LOCK
0
N/A DPA Lock Status (Refer to Register 0h, bits 6 and 7). 0 = Unlocked, 1 = Locked.
PLL_LOCK
1
N/A PLL Lock Status (Refer to Register 0h, bits 6 and 7). 0 = Unlocked, 1 = Locked.
Reserved
2-7
0 Reserved
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